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Possible spinlock recursion in search_module_extables() ?

 
  

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Chuck Ebbert
External


Since: May 15, 2006
Posts: 82



PostPosted: Mon Jun 19, 2006 12:40 pm    Post subject: Possible spinlock recursion in search_module_extables() ?
Archived from groups: linux>kernel (more info?)

Looking at this code:

const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
{
const struct exception_table_entry *e;

e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
if (!e)
e = search_module_extables(addr);
return e;
}

const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned long flags;
const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
struct module *mod;

spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
if (mod->num_exentries == 0)
continue;

e = search_extable(mod->extable,
mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
addr);
if (e)
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);

/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
return e;
}


search_module_extables() takes a spinlock. If some kind of fault occurs
while it's holding that lock (module list corrupted etc.,) won't it be
re-entered while looking for its own fault handler? If so, would this
be a possible fix?

const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
{
const struct exception_table_entry *e;

if (core_kernel_text(addr))
e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
else
e = search_module_extables(addr);

return e;
}
--
Chuck
"You can't read a newspaper if you can't read." --George W. Bush
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Jeff Layton
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Since: Jul 05, 2006
Posts: 152



PostPosted: Wed Nov 08, 2006 6:50 pm    Post subject: Re: Possible spinlock recursion in search_module_extables() ? [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

On Mon, 2006-06-19 at 06:31 -0400, Chuck Ebbert wrote:
> Looking at this code:
>
> const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
> {
> const struct exception_table_entry *e;
>
> e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
> if (!e)
> e = search_module_extables(addr);
> return e;
> }
>
> const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
> {
> unsigned long flags;
> const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
> struct module *mod;
>
> spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
> list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
> if (mod->num_exentries == 0)
> continue;
>
> e = search_extable(mod->extable,
> mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
> addr);
> if (e)
> break;
> }
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
>
> /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
> we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
> return e;
> }
>
>
> search_module_extables() takes a spinlock. If some kind of fault occurs
> while it's holding that lock (module list corrupted etc.,) won't it be
> re-entered while looking for its own fault handler? If so, would this
> be a possible fix?
>
> const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
> {
> const struct exception_table_entry *e;
>
> if (core_kernel_text(addr))
> e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
> else
> e = search_module_extables(addr);
>
> return e;
> }

I seem to be able to reliably trigger this spinlock recursion problem
with systemtap on a RHEL4 kernel. The patch suggested above does seem to
correct it, but I'm not familiar enough with extables to know whether
the approach here is correct.

-- Jeff




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Andrew Morton
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Since: Aug 22, 2004
Posts: 2442



PostPosted: Wed Nov 08, 2006 8:10 pm    Post subject: Re: Possible spinlock recursion in search_module_extables() ? [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

On Wed, 08 Nov 2006 12:42:17 -0500
Jeff Layton <jlayton RemoveThis @redhat.com> wrote:

> On Mon, 2006-06-19 at 06:31 -0400, Chuck Ebbert wrote:
> > Looking at this code:
> >
> > const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
> > {
> > const struct exception_table_entry *e;
> >
> > e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
> > if (!e)
> > e = search_module_extables(addr);
> > return e;
> > }
> >
> > const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
> > {
> > unsigned long flags;
> > const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
> > struct module *mod;
> >
> > spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
> > list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
> > if (mod->num_exentries == 0)
> > continue;
> >
> > e = search_extable(mod->extable,
> > mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
> > addr);
> > if (e)
> > break;
> > }
> > spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
> >
> > /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
> > we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
> > return e;
> > }
> >
> >
> > search_module_extables() takes a spinlock. If some kind of fault occurs
> > while it's holding that lock (module list corrupted etc.,) won't it be
> > re-entered while looking for its own fault handler? If so, would this
> > be a possible fix?
> >
> > const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
> > {
> > const struct exception_table_entry *e;
> >
> > if (core_kernel_text(addr))
> > e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
> > else
> > e = search_module_extables(addr);
> >
> > return e;
> > }
>
> I seem to be able to reliably trigger this spinlock recursion problem
> with systemtap on a RHEL4 kernel. The patch suggested above does seem to
> correct it, but I'm not familiar enough with extables to know whether
> the approach here is correct.
>

It'll still deadlock if we take an oops from a module, won't it?

The usual way of fixing this sort of thing is to play games with
oops_in_progress.

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